Codex Vaticanus

Majuscule · B 03 · 4th century

One of the two oldest complete Greek Bibles, written on fine parchment in three columns to a page. It has been in the Vatican Library since at least 1475, and scholars could study it only with difficulty until photographs were printed in 1889–90. A later scribe went over its faded letters in fresh ink. Westcott and Hort valued it above every other manuscript, and modern editions lean on it heavily. After Mark 16:8 its scribe left a column blank, the only blank column in its New Testament.

Contents

Most of the Greek Old Testament and the New Testament to Hebrews 9:14. The rest of Hebrews, 1 and 2 Timothy, Titus, Philemon, and Revelation are lost (the end was supplied in the 15th century).

Where It Is Kept

Vatican Library (Vat. gr. 1209).

Cited For

Majuscules (or uncials) are written in capital letters, usually on parchment, from the 4th century to the 10th. Each has a number beginning with 0, and the best known also a letter: A 02, B 03.