Deuteronomy 14:21 KJV

Ye shall not eat of any thing that dieth of itself: thou shalt give it unto the stranger that is in thy gates, that he may eat it; or thou mayest sell it unto an alien: for thou art an holy people unto the LORD thy God. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.

Words Then and Now

What these words mean in the King James Bible, and where you’ll still hear them today.

Thou and Ye

  • thou, thy one person
  • ye more than one

In the King James Bible, thee, thou, thy, and thine always mean one person, and ye, you, and your more than one: a difference modern English lost. Why keep these words?

Matthew Henry

Thompson Chains

Cross References

  • Exodus 23:19 The first of the firstfruits of thy land thou shalt bring into the house of the LORD thy God. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.
  • Exodus 34:26 The first of the firstfruits of thy land thou shalt bring unto the house of the LORD thy God. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.
  • Leviticus 17:15 And every soul that eateth that which died of itself, or that which was torn with beasts, whether it be one of your own country, or a stranger, he shall both wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even: then shall he be clean.
  • Leviticus 22:8 That which dieth of itself, or is torn with beasts, he shall not eat to defile himself therewith: I am the LORD.
  • Deuteronomy 14:2 For thou art an holy people unto the LORD thy God, and the LORD hath chosen thee to be a peculiar people unto himself, above all the nations that are upon the earth.

From OpenBible.info, most relevant first.

Topics

  • Aliens Partially exempt from Jewish law
  • Cooking A kid (young goat) must not be boiled in its mother’s milk
  • Milk Kid (a baby goat) not to be seethed (boiled) in its own mother’s
  • Sanitation Food
  • Strangers Sale to, of the meat of animals that had died

Timeline

Bible Dictionary

  • LordThere are various Hebrew and Greek words so rendered.
  • God(A.S. and Dutch God; Dan. Gud; Ger. Gott), the name of the Divine Being. It is the rendering (1) of the Hebrew ’El, from a word meaning...

Hebrew and Strong’s

  • Ye shall not eat לֹא lōʾ Negative תֹאכְלוּ tōʾkĕlû אָכַל Verb · qal imperfect, second person masculine plural
  • any thing that dieth of itself כָל kol Noun · masculine singular construct נְבֵלָה nĕbēlâ נְבֵלָה Noun · feminine singular
  • thou shalt give תִּתְּנֶנָּה tittĕnennâ נָתַן Verb · qal imperfect, second person masculine singular · with suffix: third person feminine singular
  • it unto the stranger לַגֵּר laggēr גֵּר Noun · masculine singular · with preposition with the
  • that is in thy gates אֲשֶׁר ʾăšer Relative בִּשְׁעָרֶיךָ bišʿārêkā שַׁעַר Noun · masculine plural construct · with preposition, suffix: second person masculine singular
  • that he may eat וַאֲכָלָהּ waʾăkālāh אָכַל Verb · qal perfect, third person masculine singular · with and, suffix: third person feminine singular כִּי kî Conjunction
  • it; or thou mayest sell אוֹ ʾô Conjunction מָכֹר mākōr מָכַר Verb · qal infinitive absolute
  • it unto an alien לְנָכְרִי lĕnokrî נׇכְרִי Adjective · masculine singular · with preposition
  • for thou art an holy קָדוֹשׁ qādôš קָדוֹשׁ Adjective · masculine singular
  • people עַם ʿam עַם Noun · masculine singular
  • unto the LORD לַיהוָה layhwh יְהֹוָה Proper name · with preposition
  • thy God אֱלֹהֶיךָ ʾĕlōhêkā אֱלֹהִים Noun · masculine plural construct · with suffix: second person masculine singular
  • Thou shalt not seethe אַתָּה ʾattâ Pronoun · second person masculine singular לֹא lōʾ Negative תְבַשֵּׁל tĕbaššēl בָּשַׁל Verb · piel imperfect, second person masculine singular
  • a kid גְּדִי gĕdî גְּדִי Noun · masculine singular
  • in his mother's אִמּוֹ ʾimmô אֵם Noun · feminine singular construct · with suffix: third person masculine singular
  • milk בַּחֲלֵב baḥălēb חָלָב Noun · masculine singular construct · with preposition

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex, Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible · CC BY 4.0

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