Genesis 42:21 KJV

And they said one to another, We are verily guilty concerning our brother, in that we saw the anguish of his soul, when he besought us, and we would not hear; therefore is this distress come upon us.

Matthew Henry

  • Their remorse, Simeon detainedThe office of conscience is to bring to mind things long since said and done. When the guilt of this sin of Joseph's brethren was fresh, they made light of...

Thompson Chains

Cross References

  • Hosea 5:15 I will go and return to my place, till they acknowledge their offence, and seek my face: in their affliction they will seek me early.
  • Genesis 37:23–28 And it came to pass, when Joseph was come unto his brethren, that they stript Joseph out of his coat, his coat of many colours that was on him; …
  • Job 36:8–9 And if they be bound in fetters, and be holden in cords of affliction; …
  • Genesis 41:9 Then spake the chief butler unto Pharaoh, saying, I do remember my faults this day:
  • Numbers 32:23 But if ye will not do so, behold, ye have sinned against the LORD: and be sure your sin will find you out.

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Hebrew and Strong’s

  • And they said וַיֹּאמְרוּ wayyōʾmĕrû אָמַר Verb · qal sequential imperfect, third person masculine plural · with and
  • one אִישׁ ʾîš אִישׁ Noun · masculine singular
  • to another אָחִיו ʾāḥîw אָח Noun · masculine singular construct · with suffix: third person masculine singular
  • We are verily אֲבָל ʾăbāl אֲבָל Adverb אֲנַחְנוּ ʾănaḥnû Pronoun · first person common plural
  • guilty אֲשֵׁמִים ʾăšēmîm אָשֵׁם Adjective · masculine plural
  • concerning our brother אֶל ʾel Preposition עַל ʿal Preposition אָחִינוּ ʾāḥînû אָח Noun · masculine singular construct · with suffix: first person common plural אֵלֵינוּ ʾēlênû Preposition · with suffix: first person common plural
  • in that אֲשֶׁר ʾăšer אֲשֶׁר Relative
  • we saw רָאִינוּ rāʾînû רָאָה Verb · qal perfect, first person common plural
  • the anguish צָרַת ṣārat צָרָה Noun · feminine singular construct
  • of his soul נַפְשׁוֹ napšô נֶפֶשׁ Noun · masculine or feminine singular construct · with suffix: third person masculine singular
  • when he besought בְּהִתְחַנְנוֹ bĕhitḥannô חָנַן Verb · hithpael infinitive construct · with preposition, suffix: third person masculine singular
  • us, and we would not hear וְלֹא wĕlōʾ Negative · with and שָׁמָעְנוּ šāmāʿĕnû שָׁמַע Verb · qal perfect, first person common plural
  • therefore is this distress עַל ʿal Preposition כֵּן kēn Demonstrative אֵלֵינוּ ʾēlênû Preposition · with suffix: first person common plural הַצָּרָה haṣṣārâ צָרָה Noun · feminine singular · with the הַזֹּאת hazzōʾt Pronoun · with the
  • come בָּאָה bāʾâ בּוֹא Verb · qal perfect, third person feminine singular

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex, Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible · CC BY 4.0

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